Ngaba i-Element yakho yesifudumezi samanzi inempazamo? Yivavanye Ngoku

Ngaba udiniwe kukuhlamba iishawa ezidikidiki? Ukufudumeza okungahambelaniyo kunokudanisa. Ukuvavanya yakhoelement yesifudumezi samanziinokuwutyhila umcimbi. Impazamointo yokufudumeza isifudumezi samanziiinkqubo zinokukhokelela kwezi ngxaki. Makhe sihlolisise ukuba ungayivavanya njani iinto yokufudumeza isifudumezi samanziwena! Ngokujonga iinto yokufudumeza amanzi, ungaqiniseka ukuba isebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba iinto yokufudumeza amanzi ashushuinesiphene, isenokuba lixesha lokutshintsha.

Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha

• Qokelela izixhobo ezibalulekileyo ezifana ne-multimeter, screwdrivers, kunye nezixhobo zokhuseleko phambi kokuvavanya kwakhoelement yesifudumezi samanzi.
• Hlala ucima amandla kwisifudumezi sakho samanzi kwi-breaker ngaphambi kokuba uqale naluphi na uvavanyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwakho.
• Khangela eqhelekileyoiimpawu zesifudumezi-manzi esingalunganga, njengokungabi namanzi ashushu, amaqondo obushushu angaguqukiyo, okanye ingxolo engaqhelekanga.

Izixhobo zoVavanyo lweSifudumezi sakho saManzi

Ngaphambi kokuba ungene kuvavanyo lwesifudumezi sakho samanzi, qokelela izixhobo ezifanelekileyo. Ukuba nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwenza inkqubo ibe lula kwaye ikhuseleke. Nantsi into oza kuyidinga:

Multimeter

I-multimeter ibalulekile ukulinganisa ukuxhathisa kombane kwisifudumezi sakho samanzi. Sesona sixhobo sithembekileyo kulo msebenzi. Ngelixa abanye abaninimzi banokuzama ukusebenzisa abavavanyi bokuqhubeka, bahlala bengaboneleli ngeziphumo ezichanekileyo. I-multimeter yedijithali enesici se-ohms lolona khetho lungcono. Esi sixhobo sikuvumela ukuba ukhangele ukuba into yokufudumeza isebenza ngokufanelekileyo.

I-Screwdriver

Uzakufuna zombini i-flathead kunye ne-screwdriver ye-Phillips ukuze ufikelele kwindawo yesifudumezi samanzi. Ezi zixhobo zikunceda ukususa iiphaneli zofikelelo kwaye ukhusele into kwindawo. Qinisekisa ukuba unazo zixhobo ngaphambi kokuba uqale.

Izixhobo zoKhuseleko

Ukhuseleko kufuneka lusoloko lusiza kuqala. Ngaphambi kovavanyo,nxiba iiglavu zokhuseleko kunye neeglavuukuzikhusela kuzo naziphi na iingozi zombane. Kukwabubulumko ukuba ube nesivavanyi sombane esingadibananga ukuqinisekisa ukuba umbane ucimile phambi kokuba uqale ukusebenza kwisifudumezi.

Ingcebiso:Soloko ujonga kabini ukuba umbane ucinyiwe na ukuphepha naziphi na iingozi ngelixa uvavanya into yesifudumezi sakho samanzi.

Ngokuqokelela ezi zixhobo, uya kube ukulungele kakuhle ukuvavanya into yesifudumezi sakho samanzi ngokufanelekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo.

ISikhokelo seNyathelo ngeNyathelo soVavanyo lweSifudumezi sakho saManzi

Ukuvavanya into yakho yesifudumezi-manzi kunokubonakala kunzima, kodwa kuyalawuleka ukuba ulandela la manyathelo. Masiyicazulule:

Cima Amandla

Inyathelo lokuqala nelona libalulekileyo kukucima umbane kwisifudumezi-manzi sakho. Imibutho yokhuseleko icebisa oku njengenyathelo lokuqala. Nantsi into ekufuneka uyenzile:

• Cima amandla kwisifudumezi samanzi ashushu kwi-breaker.
• Qinisekisa ukuba uyasicima isaphuli sesekethe phambi kokuba uchukumise nayiphi na indawo yesifudumezi-manzi sakho sombane.

Ukungaphumeleli ukwenza oku kunokukhokelela kwiingozi ezinzulu, kuquka ukutshitshiswa kombane. Soloko ubeka phambili ukhuseleko lwakho ngokuqinisekisa ukuba umbane ucinywe ngokupheleleyo phambi kokuba uqhubeke.

Fikelela kwiNqaku

Nje ukuba umbane ucinyiwe, unokufikelela kwindawo yesifudumezi-manzi. Nalu uluhlu lokukhangela olukhawulezayo lokukukhokela kule nkqubo:

1. Cima amandla ombane kwisifudumezisi samanzi ukuthintela ukothuka kombane.
2. Vala ivalve yokunikezela ngamanzi abandayo ukondla itanki yesifudumezisi samanzi.
3. Khupha itanki yamanzi ashushu ngokudibanisa umbhobho kwivalve yokukhupha amanzi.
4. Susa izigqubuthelo zokufikelela phezu kwezinto zokufudumeza kunye ne-insulation.
5. Nciphisa iingcingo zombane kwindawo yesifudumezi-manzi.
6. Susa into yokufudumeza kwitanki.
7. Susa i-gasket yokutywina kwinto endala.

Ukufikelela okungafanelekanga kunokukhokelela ekutshatyalalisweni kombane okanye umonakalo kumacandelo, okunokuchaphazela ukuchaneka kweziphumo zovavanyo lwakho. Ke, thatha ixesha lakho kwaye ulandele la manyathelo ngononophelo.

Cwangcisa iMultimeter

Ngoku lixesha lokuseta i-multimeter yakho. Esi sixhobo siyimfuneko ekulinganiseni ukuchasana kwento yokufudumala kwamanzi. Landela la manyathelo:

1. Vula i-multimeter yakho.
2. Seta ukucofa ukuya kweyona iphantsi i-ohms (Ω) isicwangciso. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ulinganise ukuchasana ngokuchanekileyo.
3. Nciphisa iingcingo kwiitheminali zesifudumezi-manzi. Ngumbono olungileyo ukuthatha ifoto okanye uleyibhelishe iingcingo ukuze ziphinde ziqhagamshelwe ngokulula kamva.
4. Qinisekisa ukuba izandla zakho zomile kwaye unxibe iiglavu ezigqunyiweyo.

Ingcebiso:Soloko ujonga kabini useto lwemultimeter ngaphambi kokuba uqalise. Useto olungachanekanga lunokukhokelela kwiimpazamo okanye lude lonakalise isixhobo sakho.

Ukulinganisa Ukuxhathisa

Ngayo yonke into esekiweyo, ngoku unokulinganisa ukuchasana kwesixhobo sokufudumeza samanzi. Nantsi indlela yokwenza:

1. Beka i-multimeter probes kwii-terminals ze-heater element.
2. Funda ixabiso lokumelana eliboniswe kwi-multimeter.

Uluhlu oluqhelekileyo lokuchasa into esebenzayo yokufudumala kwamanzi luyahluka ngokusekelwe kwiinkcukacha zalo. Nantsi ireferensi ekhawulezayo:

Ukuba ukuchasana kuwela ngaphandle koluhlu olucetyiswayo, kunokubonisa into ephosakeleyo yokufudumala kwamanzi.

Phawula:Ukuchasana kwento yokufudumala kuyanda njengoko kushushu. Ke ngoko, xa ulinganisa uxhathiso kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi, lindela ixabiso eliphantsi kunoko unokubona kubushushu bokusebenza.

Ngokulandela la manyathelo, unokuvavanya ngokufanelekileyo into yakho yesifudumezi kwaye ubone ukuba sisebenza kakuhle na.

Iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zeSifudumezi saManzi esingalunganga

Xa kuziwa kwizifudumezi zamanzi, iimpawu ezithile zingabonisa ukuba into yokufudumala kwamanzi ayisebenzi kakuhle. Ukuqaphela le miqondiso kwangethuba kunokukusindisa kwimiba emikhulu ezantsi kumgca. Nazi ezinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo onokuzijonga:

Akukho manzi ashushu

Enye yeempawu ezicacileyo zento engalunganga yesifudumezi samanzi kukungabikho kwamanzi ashushu. Ukuba uvula itephu kwaye kuqukuqela amanzi abandayo kuphela, lixesha lokuphanda. Nazi izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uziqwalasele:

• Jonga Amandla: Qinisekisa ukuba isifudumezi sakho samanzi siyasebenza. I-breaker circuit inokuba ngunobangela.
• Hlola iSiqalelo: Ukuba amandla alungile, into yokufudumeza inokuba nesiphene. Into engasebenzi kakuhle inokuthintela amanzi ukuba afudumale konke konke.
• Ukwakhiwa kwentlenga: Ngamanye amaxesha, intlenga inokuqokelela kwaye ivale into yokufudumeza, ikhokelela kumanzi adikidiki endaweni yashushu.

Ukuba uqaphela ukuba isifudumezi sakho samanzi asivelisi manzi ashushu, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe inyathelo ngokukhawuleza.

Ubushushu baManzi obungahambelaniyo

Omnye umba oqhelekileyo kukungahambelani kobushushu bamanzi. Usenokufumana iishawa ezishushu ezithi ngequbuliso zibende. Oku kuguquguquka kunokudanisa. Nazi ezinye izizathu ezinokubangela ukuba oku kwenzeke:

• IThermostat engasebenzi kakuhle: I-thermostat ephosakeleyo ingakhokelela kulawulo olungafanelekanga lobushushu bamanzi.
• Ukwakhiwa kwentlenga: Ngokuhamba kwexesha, intlenga inokugquma izinto zokufudumeza, okwenza kube nzima ukugcina ubushushu obufunekayo.
• Izinto zokufudumeza ezisileleyo: Ukuba enye okanye zombini izinto zokufudumeza ziyasilela, uyakubona ukuguquguquka kobushushu.

Ukuba uzifumana uhlengahlengisa iqondo lobushushu rhoqo, kusenokuba lixesha lokujonga into yesifudumezi-manzi.

Iingxolo ezingaqhelekanga

Ingxolo engaqhelekanga evela kwisifudumezisi sakho samanzi inokuphawula ingxaki. Nazi izandi zokumamela:

• Ukubetha okanye Ukuphuma: Le ngxolo idla ngokuphumela ekudibaneni kwentlenga emazantsi etanki. Njengoko amanzi eshushu, inokudala ukudubula okuncinci, okukhokelela kwezi zandi.
• Ukubhuza okanye ukuHumming: Ukuba uva ukuncwina okanye ukuntyiloza, oko kunokubonisa izinto zokufudumeza ezikhululekileyo okanye ezingasebenzi kakuhle.
• Ukunkqonkqoza okanye Ukubetha: Uxinzelelo lwamanzi oluphezulu lunokubangela ukuba imibhobho idibanise kunye, idale isandi esinkqonkqozayo.

Ezi ngxolo zinokucaphukisa, kodwa zikwasebenza njengezilumkiso. Ukuba uva naziphi na izandi ezingaqhelekanga, kungcono ukuphanda ngakumbi.

Ngokuhlala ujonge ezi mpawu, unokubona ukuba into yesifudumezi sakho samanzi inempazamo. Ukujongana nale miba kwangethuba kunokukunceda uphephe ukulungiswa okuxabisa imali eninzi okanye ukutshintshwa ezantsi komgca.

Ukuvavanya into yesifudumezi sakho samanziyinkqubo ethe ngqo. Ukuba uyifumana ingalunganga, qwalasela la manyathelo okutshintsha:

1. Vula itephu yamanzi ashushu kwaye uyiyeke ihambe de iphole.
2. Cima unikezelo lwamanzi abandayo.
3. Khupha itanki ngokupheleleyo.
4. Susa into endala kwaye ufake entsha.

Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunokunceda ukuthintela imiba ezayo. Jonga izinto zakho zokufudumeza rhoqo ngonyaka kwaye ugungxule itanki ukugcina yonke into ihamba kakuhle.